Expansion Valves Catalog E-1, July 2012. The aux fan seems to be working fine - it switches on occassionally. July 3, 2022July 3, 2022. It's not just the poor performance - the cooling just stops working after a while. Is that why expansion valves are specific to R12 or R134A? Besides, R134a refrigerant was manufactured after R12 was banned to help reduce the harshness of the old chemical (R12) on the ozone layer. Attach the R134a charge port adaptors, there are two types.. one of which you need to remove the old R12 valve cores. But, if your old compressor has lock-up or if your current expansion valve is not functional it would wise to replace the expansion valve with a valve designed for R134a. I have a laser temp reader, and it says the temps going into the condensor are up to 160F - coming out it is always around 110 or so. This refers to BTU's (heat) moved per pound of refrigerant moved. Should I do the test again with the the aux fan jumpered? look at the difference! Do I leave the orignal condensor in, etc?Thanks. If the system was upgraded by a professional it should have an upgrade sticker. Yes it will work with either Refrigerant! Helical and Serpentine coils. The butylcellusolve or the citrus solvent will dissolve the carcass in a few minutes. link to How to cut off a Catalytic Converter. A thermostatic expansion valve (TXV) (see Figure 1) is a refrigeration and air conditioning throttling device that controls the amount of refrigerant liquid injected into a system's evaporatorbased on the evaporator outlet temperature and pressurecalled the superheat. By using a black light the dye will glow in areas where oil leaks are visible. The compressors used by refrigeration plants to compress gas require oil to help lubricate its moving parts. A comparison between R12 vs. R134a temperature will show that R12 has a higher temperature than R134a. To prevent refrigerant loss you should consider replacing your old hose lines with barrier type hose. Rules governing changing from the former to the latter differ between countries. Stability: RR12 doesnt disintegrate even under extreme operating conditions. ESP when a compressor has frozen. Most vehicles manufactured before 1993 have the R12 A/C system. What is usually sniffed are all the connections in the system: hoses and compressor, condenser, drier, expansion valve and evaporator fittings. Here are the basics for converting a system that does not have a charge of R12, its empty. It runs between the condenser outlet, receiver/drier unit and expansion valve at the firewall. The condensor airflow drops off as the fan clutch dies slowly. R134a refrigerant fittings are different size. They might say for instance, add 3-4 oz of oil to the compressor, 1 oz of oil for when you replace a drier, 2 oz oil for the evaporator and so on. So, instead of using R12, other better options include R401b, R134a, R401a, etc. It won't be optimal, though.On some/many valves, you can adjust them, but that might make matters worse unless you really know what you're doing (which I don't!).RegardsGeorge. Shorting the plug for the refrigerant switch should run the fan when the compressor is on. The chemical composition of R12 and R134a differ. George Bray on Wed August 31, 2005 5:03 PM I believe the optimum supercool setting will vary slightly between an expansion valve for an R12, as compared to R134a, system. We consider the the various types alternative refrigerants that are illegal or not approved to be in two sectors: non-flammables and flammables. Yes, this was a smokers car. I bought a relay to put on it connected to the compressor clutch. Jun 17, 2011. Recomanem consultar les pgines web de Xarxa Catal per veure tota la nostra oferta. PaulJerky King -------------------------1983 Mercedes 240D on R12 and WVO!1192 Mercedes 300D 2.5 R134a1993 Toyota Pickup converted to R134a. I think so. Usually, mechanics charge around $200 for conversion. The cure is to use the newer R134a compressors is sealing washers that are different thickness. Flushed, vacuumed etc. If the water valve is not closing all the way you will have re-heating of the cabin air.The cabin blower was not exactly a powerhouse - it was rated at 200w. You should keep in mind that recharging your air conditioner improperly could result in more serious damage. 4) Inconsistent Airflow. So to keep things simple and to avoid controversy and politics we have R134a. By after changing just about everything, he got what was termed, satisfactory cooling. Hmmmm. The adjusted tension of this spring is the determining factor in the opening and closing of the expansion valve. Any advice appreciated. 2) Frost on the Vents. If the system was upgraded by a professional it should have an upgrade sticker. It cycles on off in med (or low for that matter)Gotta tell ya. When the sensor detects the refrigerant leak the sniffers lights glow and the sniffer makes a noise. Thread starter goldNSX; Start date 1 August 2009; Tagged . The global warming potential measures the amount of heat trapped by any gas compared to the amount of heat trapped by the same amount of carbon dioxide. Compared with the cost-performance ratio, R507 is 30-40% . This means that it has a high potential of causing depletion to the ozone layer. After the optimum refrigerant charge is determined the car should be test driven to check for performance of the system. What is needed? 4.3 out of 5 stars 491. The whole trick is to sit there in those steam boxes and not perspire, it's vulgar to perspire when driving on public roads.If you want esteem, drive an MB, if you want comfort with 60*F interiors in a 125*F environment, get a Caddy. . GWP is a measurement of Greenhouse Gases and their effect on Global Warming. This leads me to labor over every small decision. The primary function of the design engineer is to make things difficult for the fabricator and impossible for the serviceman. El juny de 2017, el mateix grup va decidir crear un web deDoctor Who amb el mateix objectiu. Formula: (R12 Charge Specification x 0.9) - 0.25 lbs. According to Wikipedia, There is such a thing as "r132a" (1,1-Dichloro-2,2-Difluoroethane), however there is no indication of it being a commercially produced refrigerant. R12 is heavier than R134a and has smaller molecules. might be due to charge or different compressor and age. Thus, when the system is running, condensing the CO2 is not a problem. It is mixed with the freon for the most part, and does accumulate in all components in small amounts. 5. 10,000BTU conduction heating? VerticalScope Inc. All Rights Reserved. The general practice of charging the system with 15% less refrigerant adds to the thermal deficiency of R134a. There is NO reason to retrofit a vehicle to R-134a as long as the R-12 system is cooling properly and contains a normal charge of refrigerant. Crap! Vent temperatures slowly go down to around 50F with hi speed driving. James10952001. When the ambient air temps get above 80F the gauge readings can run a bit higher on the high side and lower on the low side when using R134a. The approval is very legal one, governed by the U.S. EPA. Though I have seen em run as cold as 12 deg F. If the thermo switch is malfunctioning. Don't like the sound of custom parallel condensor. So I probably put the highest suggested amount in to be safe. If there is a resource I should read first to save you time, let me know. Generally, the new amount is 75-85% of the quantity advised by the manufacturer. There are two hoses listed, R-12 64-53-1-377-821 for $72.50, and R-134a 64-53-8-391-051 fro $262.50. The Wikipedia explanation for expansions valves cited in Frank's thread says that the gas inside the bulb in the metering valve is the same as the refrigerant in the system. Consider using the newer valve, even with 134a stamped on the valve. With R134a you do not rely on the site glass. What was the ambient when you took that reading?Jumpering the aux fan is a common thing here in the desert. Concentration level: The R134a vapor dilutes the oxygen concentration in the air to a low level, thereby causing harm. This is because R134a. (The .133 is the 300D Turbo).So, what does your compressor look like?B. Questions About Becoming A Professional Member? I have the original (R12) style expansion valve in the Maverick AC system. And, unfortunately a small high side pressure gauge on a short hose. Are you sure you have an R4? Osuagwu Solomon is a certified mechanic with over a decade of experience in the mechanic garage, and he has over five years of experience in the writing industry. You may need to adjust the valve in a bit to get desired superheat. BTW, I use a stick thermo in the vents and the laser on the condenser. You can also check the Aux fan in your case. The experimental values of C.O.P.H obtained with the R134a/ester charge were 20.2% He used thermostatic expansion valve and Capillary tube for analysis with R12. I'm also thinking maybe I should go to R134 - it might work better with the right amount of oil and the correct expansion valve. I don't want to be chasing ghosts. Bottom line, R134a simply doesn't cool as well as R12. Paul -------------------------1983 Mercedes 240D on R12 and WVO!1192 Mercedes 300D 2.5 R134a1993 Toyota Pickup converted to R134a. They should be able to keep you comfortable on a long trip, but don't expect vent frost in 3 minutes or lesss.2) Too much oil can reduce cooling capacity, and the effect is not linear. Is there more info needed?THanks -------------------------1983 Mercedes 240D on R12 and WVO!1192 Mercedes 300D 2.5 R134a1993 Toyota Pickup converted to R134a, Paul:I had to dig a bit deeper - MB made several running changes in the 1983 123'sThere are actually 4 different circuit diagrams for the A/C system that year - just for your 123.123 I found the R4 reference, and it should have 170 Ml of oil in the system.Your aux fan should run at the ambients you listed. The ARPA Zone/Open Membership Discussion Forums. For example, at an evap temp of 30 (your daughter's system is probably running around 25-28 saturated in order to give a 32 duct temp), the pressure of R-134a is 26.1psi. The newer valves and switches will work with both refrigerants. It is possible I have 10 ounces (250 ml) in the system. The crossover point is approximately at 64F. It's best to determine on a case-by-case basis while monitoring system pressures and output air temperature. Back in that era, my business associates drove those things, brand new, and maybe I should take my Cadillac instead, no they wouldn't be caught dead in a Caddy, people of our esteem should be driving an MB. R12 is CFC: Even though R12 is one of the most commonly used refrigerants, it is CFC. Boiling Point: R134a refrigerants boiling point is -26.3C (-15.34F). I cleaned the evap as best I could, if that is what you are getting at. Replace the drier with a drier that has a desiccant that is R134a compatible, use new R134a o-rings. And I already have so much time and money in this a/c project that I REFUSE to cut any corners as small as a TEV.It doesn't help that most people in the business (at least that I come in contact with, present company excluded, of course!) Since the hose is the stock hose, you cannot tell what refrigerant is inside. Flush with a garden hose - do not use a high pressure washer - you can bend the fins flat & damage the condensor.B. The bad thing is I don't know what to do about it. R134a is called tetrafluoroethane (HFC). -------------------------"Among the many misdeeds of the British rule in India, history will look upon the act of depriving a whole nation of arms, as the blackest." Yep, definately not a meat locker. Instead, top off R12 with R134a refrigerant. I have just bought gauges. Then when it is switched off for a few minutes and then back on, the air cools again. Recovery & flushing is the only way out of an oil overcharge in your vehicle.B. They can be mounted quite easy,and there is a mounting kit that helps to hang it.
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