To fix the issue, turn over the underlay, sweep away the dust, and replace the padding. Compare $ 322 39 /roll (1) Model# AD216. The goal here is to wipe the surface and make sure its as clean as you can make it. the home in which the affected underlay was situated indicates that the asbestos Uncategorized. First let's ask when the stains first were noticed. Every now & again Id get a whiff of something but it was light & quick. Continue readingat CARPET STAIN ID TESTS or select a topic from the closely-related articles below, or see the complete ARTICLE INDEX. Step 2: Should you find that you indeed have an asbestos carpet underlay, employ contractors with friable asbestos removal licence to remove and dispose of the asbestos carpet . Underlay. What kind of padding is under the carpet, what are its details? The benefits of the best type of carpet underlay include: A good rule . Theres much lighter stains that look nothing like these that I assume are food/beverage or pet related (Ive seen stains like these before. I didnt notice the stain until the landlord pointed it out at checkout. When you install an acoustic carpet underlay, you can hope for greatly reduced sounds from walking, jumping, running, and dropping objects. With many thanks in advance and best wishes, B.B. See also EFFLORESCENCE SALTS & WHITE DEPOSITS. The carpet underlay will get worse with time and the dust is going to spread everywhere. In our photo above, the two round blotches of mold growth were ultimately explained by spills on the floor in that area. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Our best and most-complete carpet stain cause and cure advice is given above on this page. Carpet shampooer or steam cleaner. with hair felt underlay (pre 1970). Drop By My House is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Actually, pollen is a year-round problem in many areas, and the dusty stuff easily enters your . @Laura, those look to me like previous spills or pet urine spots. That's certainly a very large brown stain and more homogeneous than one usually sees from pets. They slowly expanded and expanded and are still expanding. 2019-01-31 13:50:59. You can tell by the spot that starts on the rig and moves to the carpet. Spills of drinks, food, soup, or water, even if mopped up and cleaned promptly enough to leave no immediately visible mark may later produce discoloration that shows up as a stain or even as an area of mold growth. Also take a look at a short paper we wrote on an analysis of suspect indoor dust. If moisture levels are a factor in the home, say moisture regularly above 55% RH, we would expect to see more-stained surfaces on those Watch out: in older homes in Australia, carpet padding may have been produced by recycled bags used by James Hardie corporation to transport asbestos fibers, creating an unexpected potential asbestos hazard in those homes. Compliments! You might need to ask the installer if they can pull the carpet up and inspect its back side and the padding and floor below. What events that could be a stain source preceded that observation. This particular stain pattern is explained "Carpet cleaning and maintenance." They are now beginning to appear in our bedroom (same carpet). On 2018-08-20 by (mod) - some carpet glues or mastic adhesives contained asbestos, Some mastic adhesives contained asbestos. The stain color, location, pattern, timing of occurrence and other factors can help figure out what's going on and how to stop it. What could be the cause of this circular stain on my carpet? "Carpet care, cleaning and stain removal." I have a (new) Ikea wool rug and it does this, too. soiling. When you say above what do you mean? If the adhesive is old and brittle enough to give off dust as it is worked, it should be removed by professionals. Thanks for your suggestions. Those marks arw on a carpet we extraction cleaned 8 months ago and they are getting larger and also appear elsewhere in this house near ac vents in the floor (same colour, just not splotchy looking like the other areas throughout the house. Some sort of bug or pest? Why does my carpet have small round dark gray spots. Are there stains on the upper surface of the carpet padding? That stain looks like one from a spill or from animal pee, but it is nowhere near large-enough to be the explanation of health complaints for building occupants nor even of a chihuahua. When I tried to remove them with Vanish, I could detect a smell. The shot stinks but your advice is spot on. by the way, I have another light blue rug in the apartment with off-white geometric designs. Please bookmark this page to make it easy for you to check back for our response. Hes lost half his body weight since moving here. [Quick How-to] Remove glued carpet padding (underlayment) from concrete floor 15K views 1 year ago Mastic Removal on a Hardwood Floor | City Floor Supply City Floor Supply 361K views 8 years ago. Looks like left over rubber from an old rubberback carpet. This is a good sign that your carpet underlay needs to be replaced. It came up gradually over the past year and is darkening. The best comfort underlay, again belongs to Plushwalk 12mm, . Carpet Underlay Online. Found black foam material under carpet I'm replacing, Removing old carpet from steps, glue removal, Help - Questions about chemicals in vinyl install - foul odor and health problems - Global Gem Flooring. Brown, C. B., S. H. Thompson, and G. Stewart. What is the building history of floods, fires, mold, occupancies by pets, occupancies by type of employment. Were the stains on the underside of the carpet bigger or smaller or the same as the stains seen on the carpet upper surface? Those three smaller spots are more-likely to be from a drip or spill. PamI cannot make a reliable guess from just the information in your message. A stash of beautiful cinema posters dating from the 1930s and 40s that were used as a makeshift carpet underlay have sold at auction for 72,000. That doesn't mean they didn't get their old carpet wet. Great research here. We don't as a general policy investigate the solvency of companies mentioned (how likely they are to go bust), but there is a risk any company can struggle and it's rarely made public until it's too late (see the. It therefore appears that the risk of fibres Of course, I would pay for the inspection if required.I have attached some photos. Where possible, lightly wet the material prior to and during the removal . They seem to be popping up in round patches everywhere, but only in this one room. I think it's the backing, and some have sort of, uh, exuviated this stuff for mere weeks, others for, as you say, months and months. The DOH offered this good advice for removing old carpeting and carpet padding or underlay: it is advisable to wear a Class P1 or P2 disposable facemask (available at most Avoid static by using a humidifier or putting pot plants in water trays. is tradesy going out of business; I can't say if this is pet urine or a prior leak in walls or prior leaks onto floor: further investigation is needed. I put a sm fan on a small table approx 5 ft from me head one nite cuz hot. What the hell is the sand-like dust under my rug, and why won't it go away? The large stain above originates at two walls in this room, spreads into the room, has rounded edges; we suspected that there had been a plumbing leak or other water source nearby. Its common for people to avoid checking the carpet underlay until its too late. The carpets in our last house all turned black around the edges but was most prominent near the radiators. Toxic black mold is a greenish-black gelatinous mold. Discussed at CARPET STAIN DIAGNOSIS FAQs. - protective carpet spray left stains that won't come out with cleaning. Could this be asbestos? When the prior carpet was replaced [Photos above - ed.]. Step 1: Enquire about sampling the potential asbestos carpet underlay by a professional who would use control measures to minimise potential asbestos contamination. Continually swept it and have had windows open but still a stale smell of that cloying dirt/dust seems to be in the timber floorboards that haven't breathed or . We dont have pets. That rug is a special case: i saw it at a dealer on a street fair and fell in love with the rare two-colored design. Taking note of just where, and in what pattern stains are found on carpeting is very helpful in diagnosing probable causes. Old carpet However, old wool and cotton carpets laid upside down did make a good job of killing off most weeds or keeping an area weed free. It is advisable to lightly wet down the underside of the carpet and underlay prior to and during removal. Those include liquids like (and NOT necessarily RECOMMENDED for carpet cleaning) dilutions of ammonia, bleach, lemon juice, laundry detergents, vinegar. Only one image can be added per comment but you can post as many comments, and therefore images, as you like. To fix the issue, remove the carpet underlay, sweep away the dust, and replace the padding. Turn Over The Remaining Carpet Underlay. On 2017-08-22 by (mod) - was I harmed by pulling up old carpeting? Sorry, but we cannot provide the carpet lab analysis or testing or stain analysis service that you asked about. literature by Brown et al. You can use the straight edge or the utility knife, whichever is efficient for you. 2. soiling and that loop pile retains less soil than cut pile. Hello, Im needing help identifying and manning coming up with a solution to a stain Im encountering. Underlayment for Laminate and Floated or Glue-Down Wood Floors. It can provide a better-looking end result. Feather, Betty L., and Patricia Klobe. Underlay is important because: Hard underlay types provide a smoother, more predictable surface by covering subfloor imperfections and aid in load transfer where required. @Jimmie, Always remember anyone can post on the MSE forums, so it can be very different from our opinion. As we discuss at CARPET MOLD / ODOR TESTS, mold may be visible on the surface of carpeting or mold may be hidden in carpeting or in the padding or carpet cushion below. The underlay acts as a barrier by reducing the flow of air, thereby reducing the dust particles carried by the air. Under Carpet floors For a carpeted floor, the carpet underlay material (also called carpet pads) that would fit the best would be foam, rubber or felted fibers. Woodhead Publishing, 2018. Published by at 16 de junio de 2022. To identify, remove, or prevent annoying stains on carpets and rugs we take an organized approach by listing five stain diagnostic procedures: Carpet stain appearance, shape, color, texture, pattern and size Details are at CARPET STAIN APPEARANCE Carpet Stain Timing & History - when did the stain first appear See CARPET STAIN TIMING & HISTORY The carpet and underlay should be carefully, removed to minimise release of dust and particulates. You'll be shocked by the amount of dirt the comes out of the top of the rug once it's flipped. regardless of the dust source, and even including normal types and sources of house dust. There is some small water damage from what looks like a window being left open at one point but the floor is not currently or wet or damp. areas where we see staining. Above: light-bleached carpet stains, probably traced to the vertical blinds and sun exposure, discussed further. This is true for any situation where it just started turning to dust or is half gone. In this photo at right side a vertical dark line probably marks where a couch or chair skirt was in place. Agree; usually such a stain is from above - a spill or drip; sometimes such stains "grow" over time due to bacterial action or even simply migration of the staining agent through the fibers. "Coffee stain on textiles. Dan, Im grateful. at An Investigation of INDOOR HOUSE DUST DEBRIS where we determined that indoor dust levels Great. Older, more-worn carpets may accept and retain dirt more-easily. Our Comment Box is provided by Countable Web Productions countable.ca, Click to Show or Hide Citations & References, CARPET STAIN DIAGNOSIS & CLEANING REFERENCES, An Investigation of INDOOR HOUSE DUST DEBRIS, THE EFFECTS OF COMMON HOUSEHOLD CLEANING AGENTS AND AGING ON THE REMOVAL OF QUANTITATIVELY APPLIED FOOD STAINS FROM RAYON, NYLON, AND OLEFIN PILE UPHOLSTERY FABRICS, RETENTION AND REMOVAL OF HOUSE DUST CONTAMINANTS FROM CARPET, SPRAYING COLLOIDAL NANO TIO2 AND CROSS-LINKABLE POLYSILOXANE ONTO ACRYLIC CARPET FOR SELF-CLEANING, RUG AND CARPET FIBERS: SELECTION AND CARE, ASSESSMENT OF ACCELERATED HYDROGEN PEROXIDE FOR SANITIZING CARPET, CARPET OZONE MOLD / ODOR TREATMENT WARNINGS, FIRST AID for PET-PEED-ON CARPETS & FLOORS, ARTICLE INDEX to ANIMAL PESTS, ALLERGENS, HAZARDS, HOME INSPECTION EDUCATION COURSES (Canada), HOME INSPECTION EDUCATION: HOME STUDY COURSES. 1, a series of monographs on the history of plywood manufacturing",Plywood Pioneers Association, 31 March, 1967, www.apawood.org, Best Practices Guide to Residential Construction, by Steven Bliss. We have no relationship with advertisers, products, or services discussed at this website. Your carpet is likely home to lots of dust particles and debris, which you don't really want to breathe in. HIGH QUALITY MATERIAL: Made of high quality PVC material, No out gassing or VOCs. ok, so it is not likely within the actual carpet fibres but in the backing? Of the 12 homes tested, one has proved positive for asbestos. Were the padding stains bigger or smaller in area than the stains seen on the carpet underside? You are going to have to deal with this as a carpet owner. Homeowners, outside companies? Are there any carpet products likely to contain asbestos? Tack strips are metal nails that line the perimeter of your walls to hold the carpet securely in place. let me know what you see, and we'll take it from there. Carpet Installation Flooring Contractors Wood Floor Refinishing Tile Installation Tile & Stone Custom Countertops Quartz Countertops Cabinet Refinishing Custom Bathroom Vanities Finish Carpentry Cabinet Repair Custom Windows Window Treatment Services Window Repair Fireplace Contractors Painters Paint & Wall Covering Dealers Door Contractors Using a stiff scrubbing brush, apply a soap and water mixture to the area. 1. Did it ever have a backing in the first place (the linked rug does not). It's that simple. We pulled up the carpet partially and the subfloor doesnt appear stained at all below the stains nor does the pad. I only pulled back half the carpet. 2. Prepare yourself and the subfloor. It is somewhat hard but can be scraped off and crumbles to dust. Zsednai, A. However if you have before- and after-treatment photos of your carpet that may be sufficient. Ihad carpet cleaned and the spray that protects from stain left dark places all over. InspectAPedia tolerates no conflicts of interest. This carpet is less than a year old, was professionally installed by Luna along with new mats under the carpet, and was their top line for not staining. Really? On 2021-09-03 by inspectapedia.com.moderator - animal pee stain. building surfaces that are more likely to be a bit higher in moisture, such as cooler surfaces on walls, ceilings, or in closets or Hes just starting to eat a lil. They may never smell it cuz so far Im the only one. Above: a large greenish-black stain on carpet in a closet developed under damp laundry and was found to be mold contamination. I'll try to go to the dealer, if he is still there, and ask him about the situation but I doubt that he would tell me anything. That will help keep the bugs out and has the benefit of reducing heat/cold loss via airflow at that gap. Underlay is just as important as the flooring itself. If the latter, where else has their equipment been used before coming into this building? particulates. When laying carpet over a floor constructed using lightweight timber and joists, typical standard underlay only reduces impact noise and offers little effect in reducing the transmission of airborne noise. nylon.32 However, no actual difference in soil retention among fibers appears to exist when gravimetric experiments Please keep in mind that no one can assure by email that your property has no asbestos present. An exception of asbestos-contaminated carpet padding has been reported in Australia[3], creating a public stir, but a subsequent investigation by Jim Dodd, Director of Environmental Health, reported that the possibility of asbestos fibres being in carpet underlay was very low. Use the safety gear and pull it up - the vast vast majority will be standard underlay in use for 50 years and more. Apparent soiling, however, is not directly related to real soiling. Stain Removal from Fabrics: Home Methods. A box for a neighbour has leaked on my carpet. Above: air leaks cause this regular line of dust and dirt deposition parallel to the home's walls, usually an exterior wall. Take photos, However these stains in pic seem darker than Ive seen ect. Some stain shapes and patterns are suggestive of spills, leaks from below, pet urine, splashes, plumbing leaks, prior building floods, even prior carpet cleaning efforts. In fact we determined that they had been caused by a bouncing basketball that had occurred years before. We dont wear shoes in the house. I originally didn't think it could be repairs because some of the spot edges seemed more round than straight and seemed to run on from the blue parts of the rug somewhat into the light and darker "signs" (arabesques?) and smelling stuff on the rug. Its common for the surface to start deteriorating and looking aged. Our second rebond padding photo (below right) shows us exposing the subfloor below the padding in an area where the homeowner had already made carpet and padding cuts to inspect for water leakage. InspectAPedia tolerates no conflicts of interest. Or use the SEARCH BOX found below to Ask a Question or Search InspectApedia. Then see CARPET CONTAMINATION TEST PROCEDURE, Might Be Traced to Repairs, Use of Different Yarns, Methods of Original Construction, Exposure to Light, Moisture, or Water. Knowing the the genera and species of mold found in a building will not change the recommended mold cleanup and removal procedure. - Lewis (2004). Ageing Underlay is prone to crumble or collapse, causing your new Carpet to . Carpet Underlay | Hard Wearing PU Foam| Great Quality. For example, wool was found to have fewer soiling characteristics than Only one image can be added per comment but you can post as many comments, and therefore images, as you like. On 2021-06-11 by inspectapedia.com.moderator - waxy carpet stain reoccurrence. What stains, clues, materials were visible on the floor or sub-floor over which the carpet padding and carpeting were laid? See what you can find; else I am concerned that a lab analysis may not tell you what's needed which is causation. of the rug. I was concerned maybe the window was leaking but the soots seem to far from the source and like you said they dont match up and the subfloor isnt wet at all. Its in a living room we dont use. We offer suggestions for cleaning, deodorizing, or removal of pet stains. These methods are used to determine the "apparent" soil on a carpet surface. Ok, so it is not likely to be in an old throw rug that does not have a backing then? I've run into it many times. Use the suction head only. Those dark areas with well-defined edges, particularly where the color is darker near the edge, are characteristic of a spill or pet pee. Sweep and vacuum the floor and remove any staples or nails from the carpet and underlay you're replacing. Usually you do not need to test to identify mold stains on carpeting or rugs. A review of the loose constructions are less prone to are used to recover soil. Mice pee indoors too, but you're not likely to see their pee as carpet stains. underlay remain undisturbed. in soil retention based on fiber type. It may not display this or other websites correctly. In addition, when you do vacuum the carpet, flip it over and vacuum the back side, as well. If your carpet underlay turned to dust, its important to find out how bad the situation is. "Carpet stain removal and spotting guide.". @Emma, These stains are mainly in the dinning and great room. Yes, Im talking about the light stuff, not the dark.I agree that it is on top, and Im happy that you think it is a spill.The house has been empty for a bit, so thats confusing, but maybe she never noticed them before. Idk what type of carpet this is. Again, we do not have pets. This is near the air vent and the bathroom. Unlike the backer on some resilient flooring products or sheet flooring, carpet padding would not normally contain asbestos. The stuff is powdery and uniformly white or light in color, if that helps. Any idea what it is and how to get rid of it? Apologies for the delay. These spots have mysteriously appeared in my small dressing room. 7 May 2021 #1 Not long before we have a carpet fitted (with underlay) in our front bedroom once plastering and decorating completed - normal floorboards with a small void (where you can see some dust, debris and wiring) between this room and the lounge underneath. by (mod) In order to absolutely assure our readers that we write and report without bias we do not sell any products nor do we have any business or financial relationships that could create such conflicts of interest. It was mostly just in the backings and not in the fabric itself? The pet hair - if you never had animals in the home while you rented it - would not be expected to trace from your occupancy. - PDF Document from NIS, What Style Is It? We pulled up carpet and padding in our house. Unless you object, I'll post these photos at an appropriate spot at InspectApedia, keeping your information completely private of course - to invite further comment from others some of whom may be more expert. Im midst of night I woke coughing nonstop for rest of the night & when I left in morning it stopped. What are the materials of carpet underlayment, carpet padding, carpet itself? normally residential carpet padding does not contain asbestos. The red ones are under a small radiator and the grey/green/yellowy ones are under 2 plastic storage boxes. Are there water stains on the slab? I have a laminate floor with the aluminum oxide coating. The worn, darkened area on the carpet above shows significant wear from foot-traffic. Suddenly about one and a half years ago small whitish/light-ish, almost bleached looking stains appeared. There are a variety of insect monitoring tools and lures that can act as an early warning system for your properties and collections. I was swearing cuz the window was up airing out the room & it was 100 degrees so hot. This pic is from one of the bedrooms but, the stains all look alike.. Looks like a water leak, but, nothing like that has happened since we have lived here. Underlay helps carpet to sit properly and wear evenly, and makes sure that it lasts as long as it can. What about pet urine or poop stains on carpets or rugs? It now also seems to have lighter and darker streaks and sections. Symptoms progressed & new ones added to them. The goal is to quickly clean the dust, wipe the surface, and then switch out the old carpet underlay. The chemistry of interaction of carpet materials and its padding with various materials that may be spilled, put deliberately, or tracked onto a carpet is complex; spilled milk may behave differently on a wool carpet than on a nylon or other synthetic fibre. So it seems the whole rug had been sun-bleached(?). Source: flooring.sampoolman.com. Studies which use apparent soiling as a I did not think to wear a mask and am coughing like mad now. . Looks like I'll be scraping up some glue or most likely replace the sub floor with plywood instead of the particle board. Micro-Occlusion Characteristics, Micro-occlusion characteristics pertain to factors that affect retention of soil to fiber surfaces in addition to the trapping of particles in a fiber's pores or crevices - Lewis (2004), Benisek found that wool carpet retains less soil with increasing Moved into a rental home & not feet well light headaches/nausea. Remove everything and vacuum the area. 1. Then cut it to the right size with the knife. Hi! There was a house fire in the garage decades ago and the home owners says they replaced the carpet back then. No. This location and pattern suggest an air leak at the floor-wall juncture - something easily verified by simple examination below the carpet. I've had rugs that do this, from all places. A greater health risk is cutting yourself while using a stanley knife to pull it up or driving it to the dump or a thousand other activities you'll do around the house every day all year round. What Is The Black Stuff Under The Carpet Pad? About three years ago I bought a beautiful blue-white Peking rug from a dealer in Manhattan for my bedroom. The underlay you receive may be a different colour to the ones shown. steve weiss stock holdings. I noticed theres another stain like this on the other side of the bed. 1. Perhaps you could try posting a photo, as that might be a clue that would help us or other readers make a more helpful comment. If I find the time I shall take pictures and send them if I may. And they have a point. Ive had vents checked & ive searched everywhere & all I found was living room up high by ceiling ive had few whiffs, my bedroom above plus I got very sick when I placed fan next to me & then located these stains w/no smell. The carpet is a soft gold, beige color. Boschetti, Margaret. Do not keep using the same underlay. Note: appearance of your Comment below may be delayed: if your comment contains an image, photograph, web link, or text that looks to the software as if it might be a web link, your posting will appear after it has been approved by a moderator. It would make sense to lift the carpet and check the padding and the floor underneath. carpet underlay turned to dust Isgho Votre ducation notre priorit focusing on the causes of these carpet stains. Be nice to know what part of the country this is and what the underneath side looks like, basement or crawlspace. Non Slip Area Rug Pad Gripper - 8x10 Strong Grip Carpet pad How To Remove Black Stuff From Under A Carpet Pad. Carpet stain diagnosis, cure, prevention guide: this article provides an orderly and thorough approach to identify and diagnose carpeting stains in buildings Can anyone please tell me what this might be?Is it just filtration soiling, or something else?How is it cleaned?Thank you. Also in Australia, both driveways and garage floors of some homes built in the 1970's may have contained asbestos waste from James Hardie.[1]. Apply baking soda: Sprinkle a thin layer of baking soda on the discolored area. - Lewis (2004), Bernadout, D., A. Vaughan, B. Smith, H. Abadjian, and C. Aigin. Air leaks and thermal tracking (illustrated below) also can produce very regular and well-defined stain-lines along carpets; in this case the location of the lines along walls is an important clue. Wear is clearly related to Its a common sign indicating the underlay is starting to age and needs to be switched out. How To Clean Carpet Underlay Turned To Dust, 1. this question of the probable source of indoor soot, dust, or debris stains. CJ Sorry, no. Not that I am aware of. I began removing a carpet from my mothers apartment and found that the padding was in a powder form with a yellow orange color. Some common sources of carpet stains include: What is the history of building leaks, fires, prior occupancies, occupants, pets, damage, repairs, renovations? JavaScript is disabled. carpet underlay turned to dust icivics philosophically correct answer key. These are not pet stains or from spills. That doesn't mean they didn't get their old carpet wet. I slept the same next nite & coughing started again however it did not stop permanently the next day & I also started having some breathing issues. You will not receive a notification when a response to your question has been posted. What kind of floor is under the carpet? On 2019-12-02 by (mod) - light areas on carpet - prior cleaning efforts? For many people, Underlay can be a second thought, often overlooked when trying to stick to a budget. Is it a paper like product? It may be that over the 18 years that you say this carpet has been in place, spills occurred, though usually when we see a cluster of spots like this it's animal pee. The stains seem to grow not totally wildly but somewhat straight along the web (or waft??) In older homes and some historic properties where very old carpeting remains, you may find paper-based Sanitary Carpet Lining that was sold by The Wanamaker Store (photographs below). That's because of the difficulty of cleaning carpeting enough to remove all of the nutrients left in the carpet fibers by the spill. In Advances in Carpet Manufacture, pp. Is there pet hair in the HVAC ducts? The requirements are available here. what does ponyboy want to control. I asked the landlord if they had treated the subfloor with Kilz or similar sealer before installing the new carpet, thinking that a pet stain could possibly seep up from the subfloor through the new carpet and pad. This means you won't hear your upstairs neighbours' every footstep. Carpet makes people sick because of the dirt that becomes ground into the fibers. @LJ, And that a new carpet (only a year or two old) still looks pretty clean. Doesn't feel damp. It is advisable to lightly wet down the underside of the carpet and What is it purported to be telling us? keep us posted. carpet underlay turned to dust Isgho Votre ducation notre priorit Oriental rugs are a luxury item that often get neglected. procedures depend on a protocol in which white light is shined onto a carpet specimen and the percentage of light And the HVAC filter was absolutely black when we changed it shortly after moving in.
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carpet underlay turned to dust
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