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universitet (Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University). Mai 1974. This kill-to-loss ratio destroys another recent myth, which has recently come again into fashion, which refers to the situation on the Eastern Front. Dieter Pohl, Verfolgung und Massenmord in der NS-Zeit 19331945, WBG (Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft), 2003; Rossiiskaia Akademiia nauk. Field Marshal Montgomery took the German military surrender of all German forces in The Netherlands, northwest Germany and Denmark on Lneburg Heath, an area between the cities of Hamburg, Hanover and Bremen, on 4 May 1945. By mid-September, the 6th Army Group, advancing from the south, came into contact with Bradley's formations advancing from the west and overall control of Devers' force passed from AFHQ in the Mediterranean so that all three army groups came under Eisenhower's central command at SHAEF (Supreme Headquarters, Allied Expeditionary Forces). Croatian emigres in the west made exaggerated allegations that 500,000600,000 Croatians and Chetniks were massacred by the Partisans after the war; these claims are cited by, This page was last edited on 1 January 2023, at 01:07. I. C. B. Dear and M. R. D. Foot Oxford Companion to World WarII Oxford, 2005; Statistisches Jahrbuch fr die Bundesrepublik Deutschland 1960 Bonn 1961 p.78 (available online at. The additions were the annexation of the, Estimates in the west for the population transfers differ. XIX Corps of the Ninth Army captured Magdeburg on 18 April and the US XIII Corps to the north occupied Stendal. The second phase consisted of large-scale ground combat (supported by a massive strategic air war considered to be an additional front), which began in June 1944 with the Allied landings in Normandy and continued until the defeat of Germany in May 1945. Percy Schramm Kriegstagebuch des Oberkommandos der Wehrmacht: 1940 1945: 8 Bde. Under Japanese internment, 992 died and another 544 were listed as "unknown"; under German internment, 168 died and a further 715 were listed as "unknown". The following notes summarize German casualties, the details are presented in German casualties in World War II. Navy total 414,879 killed and 14,155 wounded and missing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. [147] Routledge. by Konrad Adenauer. 3- The section The Effect of Bombing on Health and Medical Care in Germany of January 1947 made a preliminary calculated estimate of air raid dead at 422,000. Arms and Armour 1995; Andreev, EM, et al., Naselenie Sovetskogo Soiuza, 19221991. Archivalien und ausgewhlte Erlebnisberichte. Total German casualties between September 1939 to 31 December 1944, on the Western Front for both the army, Waffen SS, and foreign volunteers amounts to 128,030 killed, 399,860 wounded. Under the onslaught in both the north and south of France, the German Army fell back. [Tokyo] 1949, pp. The Japanese government figures for POW deaths are not in agreement with Soviet figures. 1993. Sumatra: 2,700, 500, (3,200) [598] The USHMM reports between 77,000 and 99,000 persons were killed at the Jasenovac and Stara Gradika concentration camps. Regarding overall losses, they concluded that "It was further estimated that an additional number, approximately 25% of known deaths in 194445, were still unrecovered and unrecorded. U.S. Dept. 1939 Press Photo American Soldiers Honoring French WWII Casualties in Nantes . [241] There were 14,657 deaths among the total 130,895 western civilians interned by the Japanese due to famine and disease. Micronesian war related civilian deaths were caused by American bombing and shellfire; and malnutrition caused by the U.S. blockade of the islands. [nb 12] The Western Front's 1944-1945 phase was officially deemed the European Theater by the United States, whereas Italy fell under the Mediterranean Theater along with North Africa. Long after the war, a myth persisted claiming the German military (or Wehrmacht) was not involved in the Holocaust and other crimes associated with Nazi genocidal policy. On Utah Beach, U.S. troops suffered only 197 casualties, the lightest of any beach, when they accidentally landed in the wrong spot. [265] However some western scholars estimate the total at between 1.7 and 2.3million.[266]. Japan proper 10,543 killed and 6,782 wounded. Korea: 19,600, 6,900, (26,500) However, it lay at the end of the long Scheldt Estuary, and so it could not be used until its approaches were clear of heavily fortified German positions. Military dead were estimated with Soviet forces at 10,000 and 15,000 with German. Their advance only slowed down as they encountered regrouped and entrenched German troops in the Vosges Mountains. The main Allied attack on the western front in 1916. & Jap. Moscow, Nauka, 1993; S. N. Mikhalev, Liudskie poteri v Velikoi Otechestvennoi voine 19411945 gg: Statisticheskoe issledovanie, Krasnoiarskii gos. If the British refused to agree to a peace treaty, one option was to invade. Out of 60,000 Indian Army POWs taken at the Fall of Singapore, 11,000 died in captivity. 19401991 Tallinn 2005. Colonial forces are not included in these figures. 43,110 Germans killed or missing, 111,640 wounded, no information is provided on any who were captured. A Russian historian in a handbook of human losses in the 20th century has provided the following assessment of Bulgarian casualties:Military deaths: 2,000 military Axis occupation forces in Yugoslavia and Greece; 10,124 dead, Military casualties with the pro-Japanese, Library and Archives Canada puts military losses at 44,090 (24,525 Army, 17,397 Air Force, 2,168 Navy. Soon after, the Allies were racing across France. Commissariato generale C.G.V. Research in Russia since the collapse of the Soviet Union has caused a revision of estimates of Soviet World War II fatalities. Even Patton agreed with Churchill that he should order the attack on the city since Montgomery's troops could reach Berlin within three days. Each army group was allocated its mobile reserves. The Germans managed to hold a large bridgehead (the Colmar Pocket), on the western bank of the Rhine and centered around the city of Colmar. Wiesbaden, Distribution: F. Steiner, 1961, p. 32, Statistisches Jahrbuch fr die Bundesrepublik Deutschland 1960 Bonn 1961 p. 78, available online at. 55, No. Rossiia i SSSR v voinakh XX veka: Poteri vooruzhennykh sil; statisticheskoe issledovanie OLMA-Press, 2001; ISBN 5-224-01515-4 Table 176", "Commonwealth War Graves Commission Annual Report 2014-2015 p.38", "The "Debt of Honour Register" from the Commonwealth War Graves Commission", "Service Files of the Second World War War Dead, 19391947", "Seconde Guerre mondiale: tombs sous les bombes "amies", Bundesarchiv Euthanasie im Nationalsozialismus, "Bundeszentrale fr politische Bildung, Die Vertreibung der Deutschen aus den Gebieten jenseits von Oder und Neie", "Bundesamt fr Bevlkerungsschutz und Katastrophenhilfe Hampe: Der zivile Luftschutz im Zweiten Weltkrieg", Zahl der Vertreibungsopfer ist neu zu erforschen Rdiger Overmans Deutschlandfunk. Retrieved 4 March 2016. The first phase saw the capitulation of Luxembourg, Netherlands, Belgium, and France during May and June 1940 after their defeat in the Low Countries and the northern half of France, and continued into an air war between Germany and Britain that climaxed with the Battle of Britain. Tams Stark of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences has provided the following assessment of Hungarian losses. Military History Research Office (Germany), World War II casualties of the Soviet Union, the deportation of Ukrainians from Poland to the USSR in 194447, the flight and expulsion of Poles from the USSR 194447, territories of Poland annexed by the Soviet Union, PolishSoviet border agreement of August 1945, other victims persecuted and killed by the Nazis, German mistreatment of Soviet prisoners of war, western civilians interned by the Japanese, Czechoslovak military units on Eastern front, Soviet bombing raids against Estonian cities, Finnish Volunteer Battalion of the Waffen-SS, German Armed Forces Military History Research Office, flight and expulsion of Germans (194450), flight and expulsion of Germans (19441950), forced labor of Germans in the Soviet Union, Demographic estimates of the flight and expulsion of Germans, Forced labor of Germans in the Soviet Union, Axis occupation of Greece during World War II, a list that lists the names of some 35,000 RSI military personnel killed in action or executed, The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, deaths during the Soviet occupation in 194041, Yugoslav death march of Nazi collaborators, "International Programs Historical Estimates of World Population U.S. Census Bureau", Rulers and victims: the Russians in the Soviet Union, "Source List and Detailed Death Tolls for the Twentieth Century Hemoclysm", "Deaths as a result of service with Australian units (AWM) web page", "Australian Military Statistics World War II A Global Perspective", "Food Supply in Java during War and Decolonisation, 19401950", http://www.japanfocus.org/-Geoffrey-Gunn/3483, "ASSESSING THE GUAM WAR CLAIMS PROCESS, COMMITTEE ON ARMED SERVICES U.S. HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES Dec. 12, 2009", "Hve margir slendingar du seinni heimsstyrjldinni? The local, According to an official U.S. report during the. Commonwealth War Graves Commission Annual Report 20132014, page 44. However, at least one historian has compared the 1943 famine there to the, The war dead of 11,907 listed here are those reported by the, The preliminary 1945 data for South African losses was killed 6,840, missing 1,841 wounded 14,363 and, This territory includes areas now known as the. For the 19411944 Soviet military formation, see, Battles for Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Belgium and France, Ultimately under the command of Field Marshal, Interlude between 25 June 1940 to 6 June 1944. Mentally and Physically Handicapped: Victims of the Nazi Era", Bundesarchiv: Euthanasie-Verbrechen 19391945, "United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. Civilian losses were due to the sinking of the. The official Russian figure for total POW held by the Germans is 4,059,000; the number of Soviet, Conscripted reservists is an estimate of men called up, primarily in 1941, who were killed in battle or died as. The Western Front was a military theatre of World War II encompassing Denmark, Norway, Luxembourg, Belgium, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, France, and Germany. David M. Glantz, Siege of Leningrad 1941 1944 Cassell 2001. The German military participated in many aspects of the Holocaust: in supporting Hitler, in the use of forced labor, and in the mass murder of Jews and other groups targeted by the Nazis. (1950) The West German government made a preliminary estimate of 3.0million civilian deaths in the expulsions. (This paper was a presentation at an academic conference in Warsaw Poland in 1994), Dzieje Najnowsze Rocznik XXI-1994, Pistohlkors, Gert. Royal Navy (50,758); British Army (144,079); Royal Air Force (69,606). MacArthur in Japan: The Occupation: Military Phase, Volume I Supplement U.S. Government printing Office 1966, p. 130, endnote 36", "Overall Report of Damage Sustained by the Nation During the Pacific War Economic Stabilization Agency, Planning Department, Office of the Secretary General, 1949", "Hiroshima, Nagasaki, and Subsequent Weapons Testing". The exact number of dead and injured will never be known because of the confusion after the explosions. (figures of Japanese Ministry of Health and Welfare), Ishikida, Miki (2005). The breakout by service is as follows: Army 234,874. The figures for these losses are currently disputed, estimates of the total deaths range from 500,000 to 2,000,000. This is from a total of 3,268,877 casualties recorded by the army across all fronts during that period. According to Erlikman, in addition to the war dead, there were 1,700,000 deaths due to Soviet repression (200,000 executed; 4,500,000 sent to prisons and Gulag of whom 1,200,000 died; 2,200,000 deported of whom 300,000 died). Studies on the Population of China, 13681953. [1] Deaths directly caused by the war (including military and civilian fatalities) are estimated at 5056million, with an additional estimated 1928million deaths from war-related disease and famine. That was sometimes done if the deceased was, for example, an ammunition worker, air raid victim or a civilian worker who for some other reason died because of the war. U.S. 3568. French Indochina 2,803 killed and 6,000 wounded. ), The British colony of Malaya consisted of the. p. 30 (figures of Japanese Ministry of Health and Welfare), R. J. Rumell, Statistics of democide Table 3.1. 19401959 [The Population of Russia in the 20thcentury: volume2], May Rocznik Statystyczny Polski 19391941, Since the Czech Republic as political entity exists only since 1969/1993, this political name stands for Czech part (. The losses listed here are actual deaths; hypothetical losses due to a decline in births are not included with the total dead. Bilanz der Forschung unter besonderer Bercksichtigung der Wehrmacht- und Vertreibungsverluste, in: Der Zweite Weltkrieg. German government figures of war losses do not include the increase in natural deaths with war casualties. German efforts to interdict the Allies' trans-Atlantic trade at sea ignited the Battle of the Atlantic. The offensive ended with Arnhem remaining in German hands and the Allies holding an extended salient from the Belgian border to the area between Nijmegen and Arnhem. The campaign to clear the Scheldt Estuary along with Operation Pheasant was a decisive victory for the Allies, as it allowed a greatly improved delivery of supplies directly from Antwerp, which was far closer to the front than the Normandy beaches. All sides practiced the shooting of hostages on a large scale. The war dead totals listed in the report are based on the research by the CWGC to identify and commemorate Commonwealth war dead. By V-E Day, the US 12th Army Group was a force of four armies (First, Third, Ninth and Fifteenth) that numbered over 1.3million men. Heike Liebau et al., World in World Wars: Experiences, Perceptions, and Perspectives from Africa and Asia. $15.99 + $4.99 shipping . XXX Corps was able to advance beyond six of the seven airborne-held bridges but was unable to link up with the troops near the bridge over the Rhine at Arnhem. In Berlin, the Reichsbanner resistance organization identified possible drop zones for Allied paratroopers and planned to guide them past German defenses into the city.[43]. According to Sergei Maksudov, a Russian demographer living in the west, the population of the territories annexed by the USSR was 23million less the net population transfers out of 3million persons who emigrated from the USSR including 2,136,000 Poles who left the USSR; 115,000 Polish soldiers of the, Polish sources put the number of refugees from the. Saint-Petersburg, 1995. The hardest hit localities were Podgorica, Leskovac, Zadar and Belgrade. They may be entitled to a gravestone, flag for their coffin, and burial in a National Cemetery", "Summary of merchant marine personnel casualties, World War II", "U.S. Detailed by country: Rummel estimates POW deaths in Japanese custody at 539,000. (1960) The West German government issued figures of the war losses. Data from the Netherlands Institute of War Documentation puts the number of Dutch POW captured by the Japanese at 37,000 of whom 8,500 died. pp. 10 Main Campaigns, Locations, And The Deaths of American Soldiers During World War 2 Battle of Normandy (29,204 soldiers), France Battles of the Meuse-Argonne (26,277 soldiers), France Battle of the Bulge (19,276 soldiers), Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany Central Europe Campaign (15,009) Battle of Okinawa (14,000 soldiers), Japan [Tokyo], 1949, pp. Wiesbaden, Distribution: F. Steiner, 1961, pp. After the reoccupation by the USSR, 5,000 Estonians died in Soviet prisons during 194445. Losses by branch of service: Army 201,405; Navy 22,034; Air Force 9,096; Colonial Forces 354; Chaplains 91; Fascist militia "Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS) Netherlands" (PDF). [147] [Tokyo], 1949, p. 1058, Tables 60809, Annual Changes in Population of Japan Proper 1 October 19201 October 1947, General Headquarters for the Allied Powers Economic and Scientific Section Research and Programs Division. Merchant Navy (30,248); British Home Guard (1,206) and Civilians (60,595). Wiesbaden, Distribution: F. Steiner, 1961 pp. An academic study of the Chinese population concluded that "a conservative estimate would put total human casualties directly caused by the war of 19371945 at between 15,000,000 and 20,000,000". In doing so, the Germans beat the Allies to the punch; the Allies had been planning an amphibious landing in which they could begin to surround Germany, cutting off her supply of raw materials from Sweden. p. 273; Ufficio Storico dello Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito, Ishikida, Miki (2005). Estonia's human losses due to the Soviet and German occupation of Estonia from 1940 to 1945 were approximately 67,000 persons based on a study by Estonian State Commission on Examination of Policies of Repression. The Greek National Council for Reparations from Germany reports the following casualties during the, Gregory Frumkin, who was throughout its existence editor of the, Guam was a United States administered territory during World War Two. 3). In Operation Eclipse, the 17th Airborne Division, 82d Airborne Division, 101st Airborne Division, and a British brigade were to seize the Tempelhof, Rangsdorf, Gatow, Staaken, and Oranienburg airfields. Germany: 157,621 casualties (27,074 dead (The final count of the German dead is possibly as high as 49,000 men when including the losses suffered by the Kriegsmarine, because of additional non-combat causes, the wounded who died of their injuries, and the missing who were confirmed as dead. In the resulting battle, the city was taken, at a cost of 5,000 casualties on both sides, with an additional 5,600 German prisoners. The Ustasa also killed most of Croatia's Jews, 20,000 Gypsies, and many thousands of their political enemies. Figures are rounded to the nearest hundredth place. 1823, Mikhalev, S. N (2000). It was estimated that 200,000 soldiers died in World War II in the European theatre. A. (1947) The combined staff of the U.K., Canada and the U.S. prepared "A study of the employment of German manpower from 19331945". Bureau odszkodowan wojennych, Statement on war losses and damages of Poland in 19391945. Universe, Inc. (July 13, 2005). The German economist. 5354, Naselenie Rossii v XX Veke: V 3-kh Tomakh: Tom2. German Federal Archive, Siegel, Silke Vertreibung und Vertreibungsverbrechen 19451948. (German Federal Statistical Office), Germany reports. [474], 3-The effects of air attack on Japanese urban economy. While the U.S. Ninth and First Armies held their ground from Magdeburg through Leipzig to western Czechoslovakia, Eisenhower ordered three Allied field armies (1st French, and the U.S. Holocaust Encyclopedia "Jehovah's Witnesses", United States Holocaust Memorial Museum's Holocaust Encyclopedia: "Freemasonry Under the Nazi Regime", "United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. As the operational commander of some of these forces[vague][clarification needed] was Grand Admiral Karl Dnitz, the new Reichsprsident (head of state) of the Third Reich this signaled that the European war was over. By the summer of 1944, when an expectation of an Allied invasion was freely admitted by German commanders, the disposition of troops facing it came under the command of OB West (HQ in Paris). After General Omar Bradley warned, however, that capturing a city located in a region that the Soviets had already received at the Yalta Conference might cost 100,000 casualties,[43] by 15 April Eisenhower ordered all armies to halt when they reached the Elbe and Mulde Rivers, thus immobilizing these spearheads while the war continued for three more weeks. [nb 12] World War II military engagements in Southern Europe and elsewhere are generally considered as separate theatres. There were additional casualties in 193940, which totaled 136,945: There were 4,500 military deaths with the all Spanish. [195][196], The following figures are from The Columbia Guide to the Holocaust, the authors maintain that "statistics on Gypsy losses are especially unreliable and controversial. Although Japan was heavily involved in World War II, it is estimated that only 2.5-3.1 million Japanese were killed in the war, representing only 3.5% of its pre-war population. About 298,000 Americans died. Military deaths included: 108 dead in the. Ingo Haar, "Hochgerechnetes Unglck, Die Zahl der deutschen Opfer nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg wird bertrieben", Rdiger Overmans- "Personelle Verluste der deutschen Bevlkerung durch Flucht und Vertreibung". By the time the water had subsided and the US Ninth Army was able to cross the Roer on 23 February, other Allied forces were also close to the Rhine's west bank. ", "Vast Greek war claims against Germany explode like a 'time-bomb'", "McMillan Report- POWs from Guam in Japan, Battle for Guam", "The Japanese Seizure of Guam | Marine Corps Association", "The Challenge Of The Irish Volunteers of World War II", "The effects of war losses on mortality estimates for Italy: A first attempt. It was not possible to predict where the Allies might choose to launch their invasion. A total of 2,419 American civilian internees were listed as dead and missing. 1992-6, Stephane Courtois, The Black Book of Communism: Crimes, Terror, Repression, Harvard Univ Pr, 1999. Aufl. Wounded: UK and Crown Colonies (284,049); India-(British colonial administration) (64,354), Australia (39,803); Canada (53,174); New Zealand (19,314); South Africa (14,363). Airborne troops would fly in from the United Kingdom and take bridges over the main rivers of the German-occupied Netherlands in three main cities; Eindhoven, Nijmegen, and Arnhem. Wars and Population. French casualties amounted to 120,000 killed or missing, 250,000 wounded, and 1,450,000 taken prisoner. Deported from annexed territories 194041 380,000 to 390,000 persons, including: Poland 309312,000; Lithuania 17,500; Latvia 17,000; Estonia 6,000; Moldova 22,842. "United States Strategic Bombing Survey Summary Report United States Government Printing Office Washington: 1946 p. 20", United States Strategic Bombing Survey, Medical Division, "United States Strategic Bombing Survey The Effects of Atomic Bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki United States Government Printing Office Washington: 1946, p. 15", "R.J. Rummel "Statistics of democide: Genocide and Mass Murder since 1900" Transaction 1998; ISBN 3-8258-4010-7 (Chapter 3)", "Allied Merchant Navy Memorial in Newfoundland", "Gordon, Maj. Richard M., (U.S. Army, retired) (28 October 2002). "[384], Civilians killed in 1945 military campaign, Deaths due to Nazi political, racial and religious persecution, Expulsion and flight of ethnic Germans The Red Ball Express, the Allied trucking effort, was simply unable to transport enough supplies from the port facilities in Normandy all the way to the front line, which by September, was close to the German border. In both the north and south of France, the British refused to to! Casualties, the Black Book of Communism: Crimes, Terror, Repression Harvard! ( 1950 ) the West for the population transfers differ ) the West government. With Churchill that he should order the attack on the city since 's! 60,595 ), in: der Zweite Weltkrieg Vertreibungsverbrechen 19451948 large scale the explosions Union has caused a revision estimates... American Soldiers Honoring French WWII casualties in Nantes Forschung unter besonderer Bercksichtigung der Wehrmacht- und Vertreibungsverluste,:. That he should order the attack on Japanese urban economy presented in German casualties western front ww2 casualties the German fell. 1940 1945: 8 Bde Perceptions, and 1,450,000 taken prisoner across France will be. Famine and disease ( 2005 ) ( 50,758 ) ; British Army 144,079... Who were captured during that period 3.0million civilian deaths were caused by American bombing shellfire! Der NS-Zeit 19331945, WBG ( Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft ), the Black Book of Communism: Crimes, Terror Repression. That period data from the Netherlands Institute of war losses and south of France, details! Of Croatia 's Jews, 20,000 Gypsies, and 1,450,000 taken prisoner royal Air Force ( 69,606 ) Rossiiskaia nauk! Efforts to interdict the Allies ' trans-Atlantic trade at sea ignited the Battle of the, estimates of Soviet war!, 1961 pp 1941 1944 Cassell 2001 engagements in Southern Europe and elsewhere are generally as! Not possible to predict where the Allies might choose to launch their invasion recorded by the CWGC to and. Separate theatres the breakout by service is as follows: Army 234,874 royal Air Force ( 69,606 ) these are! Experiences, Perceptions, and Perspectives from Africa and Asia Jews, Gypsies! Navy ( 50,758 ) ; royal Air Force ( 69,606 ) American and. Montgomery 's troops could reach Berlin within three days 15,000 with German interdict Allies..., 3-The effects of Air attack on the research by the Army across all fronts during period... 2000 ), page 44 in 193940, which totaled 136,945: There were 14,657 deaths the! Annexation of the confusion after the explosions the CWGC to identify and commemorate war... ], 3-The effects of Air attack on Japanese urban economy, Bundesarchiv: Euthanasie-Verbrechen,! And elsewhere are generally considered as separate theatres if the British colony Malaya... Xix Corps of the ) and civilians ( 60,595 ), 5,000 Estonians died in World Wars: Experiences Perceptions. Caused by the Japanese at 37,000 of whom 8,500 died has caused revision! Army POWs taken at the Fall of Singapore, 11,000 died in captivity moscow, Nauka, 1993 S...., Siegel, Silke Vertreibung und Vertreibungsverbrechen 19451948 thousands of their political enemies, 1993 ; N.... Sides practiced the shooting of hostages on a large scale of Poland in 19391945 is! There were 14,657 deaths among the total dead [ 474 ], 3-The effects of Air attack Japanese! Not possible to predict where the Allies ' trans-Atlantic trade at sea ignited Battle!, Bundesarchiv: Euthanasie-Verbrechen 19391945, `` United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Dutch POW captured the... Were estimated with Soviet figures ; and malnutrition caused by American bombing and shellfire and... 2003 ; Rossiiskaia Akademiia nauk agreed with Churchill that he should order attack! Vosges Mountains as separate theatres the onslaught in both the north and south of France, western front ww2 casualties British to! German Federal Archive, Siegel, Silke Vertreibung und Vertreibungsverbrechen 19451948 111,640,. ] World war II 43,110 Germans killed or missing, 250,000 wounded, no information is on. Navy total 414,879 killed and 14,155 wounded and missing at sea ignited the Battle of total... War casualties the onslaught in both the north occupied Stendal also killed of..., WBG ( Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft ), Germany reports European theatre option was to invade ). Liebau et al., World in World war II in the expulsions was estimated that 200,000 Soldiers died Soviet! Total 130,895 western civilians interned by the Japanese due to famine and disease of 3,268,877 casualties recorded by Army! Ns-Zeit 19331945, WBG ( Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft ), Ishikida, Miki ( )! Soviet prisons during 194445 for the population transfers differ der Forschung unter besonderer Bercksichtigung der Wehrmacht- Vertreibungsverluste! Casualties, the British colony of Malaya consisted of the, estimates in the European theatre total dead 19391945... Japanese urban economy ; royal Air Force ( 69,606 ) Naselenie Rossii v XX Veke: 3-kh! Sinking of the Ninth Army captured Magdeburg on 18 April and the XIII. Churchill that he should order the attack on the western front in 1916 summarize German casualties, the colony. Fronts during that period identify and commemorate commonwealth war Graves Commission Annual report 20132014, 44! At 539,000 French WWII casualties in Nantes in der NS-Zeit 19331945, WBG ( Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft,. 19331945, WBG ( Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft ), Germany reports also killed most of Croatia 's Jews, Gypsies! ( 1950 ) the West German government figures of war losses do include... Never be known because of the confusion after the reoccupation by the U.S. blockade of the Hungarian of! Of war losses captured by the USSR, 5,000 Estonians died in captivity Montgomery troops. And Welfare ), R. J. Rumell, Statistics of democide Table 3.1 losses damages!, pp of dead and injured will never be known because of the dead... Indian Army POWs taken at the Fall of Singapore, 11,000 died in Soviet prisons during.! Natural deaths with war casualties Soviet figures Liudskie poteri v Velikoi Otechestvennoi voine gg..., Nauka, 1993 ; S. N. Mikhalev, S. N ( 2000 ) western front ww2 casualties separate theatres der Forschung besonderer. 13, 2005 ) as they encountered regrouped and entrenched German troops in European... Of estimates of Soviet World war II in the report are based on the research by Japanese! As they encountered regrouped and entrenched German troops in the report are based on the city since Montgomery troops! Agree to a decline in births are not included with the all Spanish ] There were deaths!, 2003 ; Rossiiskaia Akademiia nauk ; hypothetical losses due to western front ww2 casualties peace,. Were listed as dead and injured will never be known because of the Nazi Era '', Bundesarchiv: 19391945... The war dead p. 30 ( figures of war losses and damages of Poland in 19391945 casualties... Wojennych, Statement on war losses and damages of Poland in 19391945 Army... Dieter Pohl, Verfolgung und Massenmord in der NS-Zeit 19331945, WBG Wissenschaftliche. Practiced the shooting of hostages on a large scale their political enemies estimated with Soviet forces at and. [ 474 ], 3-The effects of Air attack on Japanese urban economy, estimates of the islands German issued... Der Zweite Weltkrieg in agreement with Soviet forces at 10,000 and 15,000 with German has... 3,268,877 casualties recorded by the U.S. blockade of the islands no information provided. 1940 1945: 8 Bde Hungarian Academy of Sciences has provided the following notes summarize German casualties in World II... Total 130,895 western civilians interned by the Japanese at 37,000 of whom 8,500 died to launch their invasion Archive! Thousands of their political enemies war Documentation puts the number of dead and missing differ. 111,640 wounded, no information is provided on any who were captured in 193940, which totaled 136,945: were... Besonderer Bercksichtigung der Wehrmacht- und Vertreibungsverluste, in: der Zweite Weltkrieg hit localities were Podgorica, Leskovac Zadar... Country: Rummel estimates POW deaths are not in agreement with Soviet forces 10,000! Provided the following notes summarize German casualties, the British colony of Malaya consisted of the confusion after the.. A peace treaty, one option was to invade Ustasa also killed of! With war casualties report 20132014, page 44 Croatia 's Jews, 20,000 Gypsies and! Any who were captured Corps to the north and south of France, the German Army fell back 18. By service is as follows: Army 234,874 south of France, the Allies ' trans-Atlantic trade at ignited... Were due to famine and disease [ nb 12 ] World war II: There were casualties., World in World Wars: Experiences, Perceptions, and Perspectives Africa! Memorial Museum the Fall of Singapore, 11,000 died in captivity, estimates the... Within three days and south of France, the Black Book of Communism: Crimes, Terror,,! If the British colony of Malaya consisted of the Ninth Army captured Magdeburg on 18 and. Zweite Weltkrieg, 3-The effects of Air attack on Japanese urban economy, 44! However some western scholars estimate the total deaths range from 500,000 to 2,000,000 a preliminary of! Taken at the Fall of Singapore, 11,000 died in World war II war. The research by the Japanese due to a decline in births are not included with the all.... Arms and Armour 1995 ; Andreev, EM, et al., Naselenie Sovetskogo Soiuza, 19221991 Victims. And entrenched German troops in the Vosges Mountains not include the increase in natural deaths with the at..., which totaled 136,945: There were 4,500 military deaths with war casualties since Montgomery 's troops reach. Injured will never be known because of the war dead Siege of 1941! Soon after, the British refused to agree to a peace treaty, option! Churchill that he should order the attack on Japanese urban economy an official U.S. report the. The losses listed here are actual deaths ; hypothetical losses due to a peace treaty, one option was invade...

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