list of british prisoners in thailandspinal solutions lawsuit

The sources quoted can also supply much more specific information than it is capable of showing here. Despite the heat, there were two taps to collect water from, and each prisoner was limited to one quart of water (approximately 0.95 litres) for consumption and washing each day. 8 0 obj 25/10/42 1100 British POWs taken to Takao, Taiwan from Singapore. The Japanese ordered the 76,000+ US army and Filipino servicemen to march towards San Fernando, some 80 miles (128km) away. Shuske Wada, whose charges paralleled those of Toshino, was the official interpreter for the guard group. The 212 survivors of the Tamahoko Maru were brought into the harbour at Nagasaki and onto the POW camp, Fukuoka 13. The best site to research POW records from Taiwan is Michael Hurst MBE's POWTaiwan.org, - highly recommended. Its not a secret that female prisoners across the globe face some unique challenges. Nicknamed the Benjo Maru as Benjo means toilet -due to the number of POWs suffering dysentery on board. The following are some examples of deaths that resulted from Allied military actions; 32 POWs of Kamaishi Branch Camp (Sendai No. Following the withdrawal of British troops in 1971 the area was taken over by the Singapore Armed Forces and still has one of the main concentrations of military facilities on the island. This category has the following 6 subcategories, out of 6 total. The Thailand-Burma railway was a 258 mile (415km) track route covering the distance between Bangkok Thailand and Rangoon Burma, it was built using slave labour under the control of the Japanese army during the period 1942-45. . There is no guarantee that Lance Whitmore will be transferred back to the United Kingdom immediately although authorities do seem to be moving quite quickly with his case. Mr Davies, who has a previous conviction in the UK in the 1960s for obtaining money by deception, has written an account of his time inside which he hopes will be published. Toward the end of the war, the IJA moved many of the camps in the industrial areas inland or to areas closer to the Sea of Japan because of air raids by the U.S. Air Force and in anticipation of the invasion of Japan. Generally, the Japanese guards were responsible for providing rice and other ingredients for meals, and the POWs took turns preparing the food. Arrived at Moji in Japan where POWs were sent onto Taisho sub-camp, one of a group of camps around Osaka and Kobe. *11 westpoint.org website hell ships sailing information. There are currently no records online of roster lists, but it is often fruitful to look at other areas a POW could have been sent to locate anything. Changi and sailed from Singapore for Japan on 26 April 1943 on the. Toyofuku Maru (AKA Hofuku Maru/Fuji Maru). The lags abroad include drug mules Michaella Connolly and Melissa Reid holed up in Peru after being convicted of attempting to smuggle cocaine worth 1.5million from the South American country to Spain in August 2013. This included administering an elaborate questionnaire to all prisoner of wars in Korea, interviewing prisoners and even requiring them to write essays about their attitudes towards Japan. Meanwhile, Thailand's Public Health Minister, Anutin Charnvirakul, says officials are ready to approve the registration of Moderna's Covid-19 vaccine after meeting with representatives of its Asian distributor, Zuellig Pharma. No communication with the other prisoners was authorized, and negotiations undertaken with the object of altering this state of things were not successful. As the Tamahoko (6,780 tons) settled in the water, hundreds of prisoners jumped into the sea and soon a Japanese whale-chaser appeared and started picking up survivors. Briton freed after 17 years in Thai jails feels 'let down' by FO Duncan Campbell Tue 15 May 2007 20.53 EDT A Blackpool businessman who spent more than 17 years in jail in Thailand, including. ), No. The detached camp was a branch camp of a smaller size, typically a mine or factory camp. We apologise unreservedly for any omissions or errors found. On the other hand, she is now desperately waiting for the good news that Lance will be on his way home to the United Kingdom which will be a huge step forward for the young man and of great comfort and reassurance to his family. A Blackpool businessman who spent more than 17 years in jail in Thailand, including two years chained up on death row, last night attacked the Foreign Office for its failure to help him and other British prisoners abroad. Of the 1210 people on board, a total of 339 were lost that night, 308 workers (including POWs), 26 prostitutes and 5 Japanese soldiers. A Kempeitai Prison rather than a fully fledged POW camp, located in Rabaul town itself, https://www.awm.gov.au/events/conference/2002/degroen.asp, Please enter your password, it must be 8 or more characters, I agree to Terms and Conditions and Privacy Statement, Report of the International Committee of the Red Cross on its activities during the Second World War, Vol,1,p.451, prisoner-of-war and internment camps in Japan, Allied prisoners and civilians in Japanese hands, Ships from Hell: Japanese War Crimes on the High Seas in World War II, Japanese Registers of Allied Prisoners of War (PoWs), www.paperlessarchives.com/FreeTitles/POWCampsOutisdeJapan.pdf, Many exclusive records, found only on our site, 1 on 1 Personal assistance from military photo and document experts, Access to Orbats mapping tool, allowing you to trace your WW1 ancestors steps. She revealed that while walking past a flower shop on Valentines Day recently, a young girl presented her with rose for her son. Our database contains only those rosters we have managed to source so far -If you know of other roster lists please let us know if you know where these may be located and we will add them if at all possible. John Davies, who has just arrived back in England after being freed from a life sentence in Bangkok, said he had always protested his innocence but had received little help from the British authorities. Several times a month, meat or fish was provided, but as the food situation in Japan worsened, the meat disappeared. But I had no doubt Prisoners Abroad knew what I was going through. Furthermore, tourists have to deal with many unknowns, the language barrier, and administrative issues, such as switching embassy liaisons. Due to poor sanitation, lice and fleas plagued POWs, and there was danger of spreading infectious diseases. Havelock Road and River Valley Road Camps also had the unusual distinction of running a Masonic Lodge but this ended when numerous POWs were sent to the infamous Burmese "Death Railway". Sometimes they were thrown into very small cells without food. . 2-300 Australian & British POWs along with up to 5,000 Dutch POWs were forced to help build the road into the interior nearly 70km long between Blangkedjeren & Takengon. Sailed from Singapore to Japan (Moji) 27/10/42 with 1205 POWs. We also may change the frequency you receive our emails from us in order to keep you up to date and give you the best relevant information possible. Elsewhere in the Pacific some 10 000 British, Canadian and Indian troops were captured when Hong Kong fell in December 1941 and further 5000 in the Netherlands East Indies (now Indonesia) in early 1942. 17 0 obj This ship was used for several POW voyages including the delivery of Fepows to Fukuoka camp via the port of Moji in 1942/3. Have a glimpse into her life on Instagram @elitsastb. Of 549 men alive when the ship docked, only 372 survived the war. Lance and the family must now wait for word from the UK and Thai authorities. Sadly, many people with addiction can also face long sentences. list of british prisoners in thailand list of british prisoners in thailand. In late August the Asama Maru reached Loureno Marques with some 800 civilians from Japan, South-East Asia and the Philippines, and within the following fortnight, the Tatura Maru and the Kamakura Maru arrived with a further 1000-odd from occupied China. While the attitude of the Japanese authorities regarding prisoners' mail seems to have been one of indifference, their attitude regarding visits to prisoner-of-war and internment camps was much more positive. Typically, they were two-storied wooden buildings in a compound surrounded by wooden walls topped with barbed wire. However, after several escapes by POW officers and Other Ranks from Shamshuipo, Argyle Street was re-opened in mid-1942 as an officers' camp. Intestinal diseases soon developed. An industrial area halfway between Medan and Pulo Berayan. In one post, she revealed that Lance was recently down because a friends in prison who had supported him in Klong Prem for the last 4 years had just been released. As prisoners tried to escape the flames they were then bayoneted or shot down. The nurses heard a quick succession of shots before the Japanese soldiers came back, sat down in front of the women and cleaned their bayonets and rifles. The worst problem for prisoners in all North-east Asian camps was enduring the extreme cold in an undernourished state. Known as Japans Gestapo, the kempeitai were guilty of some of the worst atrocities of World War II. The registers give minimal information about each prisoner which may include registration card number and dispersal information. Maebashi Maru (AKA Maybashi/Maebassi maru), Mati Mati Maru (AKA Matti Matti Maru, Canadian Inventor). Sailed from Singapore to Moji (Japan) departed 20/9/43 with 507 POWs. The camp was in existence until May 31st 1944 when military prisoners were transferred to Changi prison, while the remaining 3500 civilians were moved to Sime Road Camp. The charity Prisoners Abroad is currently supporting about 80 Britons between the ages of 18 and 30 held in foreign countries for drug offences. According to the findings of the Tokyo Tribunal, the death rate of Western prisoners was 27.1%, seven times that of POWs under the Germans and Italians. Most main camps had sub-camps near workplaces: all POWs under Japanese control were required to work irrespective of rank- most large camps had as many as 12 subcamps. The barracks buildings were overcrowded and many had to live in makeshift tents in the Square. The senior British senior officer at Keijo, Lt Col Elrington held the perception that Australians were being particularly targeted. 2 Working Camp, Singapore, JC /9 Kranji No. Prisoners in Japan, on the whole, fared better, especially those at Zentsuji (where one man received 80 letters), than men in the Dutch East Indies where the number seldom reached double figures. Thai prisons are known to be very difficult for foreign, western prisoners, without support both materially and mentally, to survive. Unfortunately, even minor mistakes can lead to incarceration. It is reported that least 1,000 of these inmates are foreigners normally held in Building 2.The institution is a huge prison complex housing both men and women. The Oryoku Maru was a 7,363-ton passenger-cargo liner that the Japanese used to transport 1,620 survivors of the Bataan Death March, Corregidor and other battle sites. He has spent nearly 19 months in an Indian prison accused of being connected to the murders of a number of Hindu nationalists. Departed from manila on 1/10/42 destination and cargo unknown. All but Sister Lt Vivian Bullwinkel were killed. As a result, Soviet POWs were moved inward towards Germany on what were known as 'Death Marches'. At the end of the war, the Japanese Armed Forces destroyed all documents related to the POW Camps. C- Japan, Left Singapore on 28/11/42 and arrival was split into those that went onto Kobe (Kawasaki) camp and Naoetsu (number 4 Tokyo camp). On the other hand, some were closed. 273-274) re the beheading of the PBY aircrew members. Sailed from Singapore on 15/05/43 to Moji, Japan with 900 POWs on board. Klong Prem Prison is in Ngamwongwang Road in north Bangkok, and includes a medium term center, Bangkok Remand Prison, and the juvenile remand center. Brutal inmates often target foreigners and subject them to abuse. x[nF}#YT_ 'uEi,% dW @V3;sxx|\%^ *O|QU/** It consists of the number of pre-trial/remand prisoners in the prison population on a single date in the year (or the annual average) and the percentage of the total prison population that pre-trial/remand prisoners constituted on that day. "They weigh about 15kg (33lb) so you're hobbled as you walk and my legs are scarred for life. The case of the Oryoku Maru collectively covers the seven-week voyages and fate of Allied POWs held in the Philippines, who survived the sinking of that ship in Subic Bay in December 1944, and the bombing of a second ship the Enoura Maru, in the harbour of Takao, January 1945, and the Brazil Maru which transported the last surviving Allied POWs to Moji, Japan. To prevent the further loss of lives, Colonel E. B. Holmes ordered the POWs to sign the documents of non-escape. In January 1942 it was emptied, with the POWs moving to Shamshuipo, North Point, and Ma Tau Chung Camps. A key theme in Debbies online pronouncements is religion and the support it offers both her and her son in what appears to be hellish situation. Wales Maru (AKA Weills Maru and Byoki Maru). Davies, who had a labour contracting and helicopter servicing business in Thailand, was arrested in 1990 and accused of heroin dealing. endobj When POWs wanted to spend money, they received cash from the POW officer and shopped outside the camp accompanied by a Japanese guard. While in San Fernando, 15 weak or wounded prisoners were loaded on a truck, believing they would be taken to Bilibid for treatment. This was theKempeitai (Japanese military/secret police) centre for hard labour, torture and execution. On top of the main hatch cover, 80 men were sleeping. Rear Admiral Hatakeyama was found to have ordered the Laha massacres, however, he died before he could be tried. Privacy Policy and Used for many POW voyages in 1943/4, on 10th June 1945 USS Flying Fish (Commander R.D. Tha Sao 130 KM -Group 4 of D party from Singapore worked here. The ship left Singapore on the 5th September 1944 en route to Manila via Borneo, arriving in Miri on the 11th picking up supplies and human cargo and leaving again on the 15th. The firing squad, consisting of four Indian National Army* soldiers stood some 50 yards away. 12 0 obj Built by the British in 1936 this was originally used by the Japanese to intern some 3500 civilians (mostly British citizens and Eurasians), although its capacity was only 600. Dysentery became so prevalent among the children, and adults as well, that a small dispensary was set up in the barracks. From cramped cells to unbearable food and prison brutality, the living conditions across Thailands prisons are notorious all over the globe. Lance is a kind, caring, unselfish, loving person who always put others before himself. Left Manila the Philippine capital on 23/7/43 taking 501 US prisoners to Japan and was torpedoed and sunk by the submarine USS Picuda (SS-382) in the Taiwan straits. Sailed from Singapore to Japan (Moji) on 28/11/42 with 557 POWs, some reports show the ship terminating at Nagasaki however on this voyage. Sister Bullwinkel was later captured again and spent the rest of the war in captivity. However, on January 9th, the Enoura Maru was bombed and disabled while in harbour, killing about 350 men. The leading independent voice for aviation news and insight. Diagonal red lines drawn across the card means the serviceman died in captivity. The remainder were placed into work details around Palembang on airfields and harbours or in construction of defence positions. Thailand is the most racist country in the world against ethnic European people. Designed as a civilian cruise liner, in 1941 the ship became a troop transport for the Japanese Navy. Forces and returned to the United States. Cruelly & ironically the Japanese frequently painted supply ships with Red Crosses, yet did not do the same for those vessels that deserved these markings. But he broke the law - one mistake nearly cost him his life during a 27 month prison sentence in a harsh Thai jail. Thus, in addition to the seven main camps, there were 81 branch camps and three detached camps at the end of the war. There were also other causes of death including work accidents and bombardment by the Allied Forces. There are no nominal lists currently known of those who worked and died on this railway, however: 6,982 casualties are commemorated in the Kanchanaburi War Cemetery (also known as Don-Rak cemetery) 129Km north of Bangkok. Located 4 km south (along the coast towards Singapore). The result of this was that International Red Cross Committee delegates were able to visit only 43 camps and Protecting Power representatives only, whereas there were (at the end of the war) 102 camps in Japan, Formosa, Korea, and Manchuria alone. endstream Their tasks involved the cleaning up and repairing of war-torn parts of the city and the badly bombed Chinatown area. Carried 74 officers and government officials of the Dutch East Indies from Singapore to Formosa departing January 10th & taking 26 days in 1943. The Japanese transferred most of the prisoners to other areas, leaving just over 500 seriously ill American and other Allied POWs and civilians in the prison. The Embassy can facilitate the registration process with Sailed from Singapore to Moji, Japan departing on 6/9/44 and arriving in Japan with 900 POWs on board. A Japanese officer ordered the remaining twenty-two nurses and one civilian woman to walk into the surf. Later still, it was a camp for refugees reaching Hong Kong from other parts of South East Asia. The Battle of Bataan ended the next day with an Allied surrender. Most were moved in groups named 'Forces' named from A to L in order of departure (see Destinations). Some POWs in the heat, humidity, lack of oxygen, food, and water became delirious. About the book. Left Singapore on 4/9/44 bound for Japan with 950 British & Australian POWs from D party group 4, sunk in the same incident on 12/9/44as the Rakuyo maru and 520 were rescued by the Japanese and a few others by US submarines. Used to ferry 1287 British, Dutch & Australian POWs including RAF from Singapore leaving on 4th July 1944. This turned out to be the tipping point as the move would endanger the lives of gravely ill patients and also lead to the spread of diseases. <> The ship contained many injured service personnel and 64 Australian nurses of the 2/13th Australian General Hospital. In the prison camp and on the way to work, guarding the POWs was the responsibility of the Japanese Army soldiers and camp staff. The ship was later part of a convoy sailing on 3rd June 1944 from Batavia, Java towards Japan with 772 Australian, British and American prisoners of war on board. Singapore's civilian prison, Changi Gaol, was also on this peninsula. We have recently added data from the national archives nominal rosters for those held by the Japanese under reference WO392 (returning Pow information). As early as February 1942 proposals had been made to the Japanese by the British Commonwealth and United States governments for an exchange of civilian officials, together with a certain number of non-officials. For instance, a Brit was charged for defending himself after he had been attacked by a Thai gang. In contrast, the IRCC was not given access to camps in South-East Asia where conditions were far worse and frequently appalling. Few ships were used almost exclusively for ferrying POWs, most were used for general transport for both POWs and troops (sometimes at the same time) and also were used for transporting goods and livestock, needless to say, holds were not cleaned or made habitable in any manner before POWs were locked into them. Suzuya Maru (AKA Otaro Maru/Op ten Noort), 20/10/42 1600 Dutch POWs transported to Moulmein from Java, Tamahoko Maru (AKA Yone Maru/Tamahoko Maru). There were also many deaths caused by guard atrocities, and almost all POWs were executed after they had attempted to escape and were recaptured. RELATED: Tourists Face 10 Years In Prison For Vandalising Ancient Wall In Thailand. Terms of Service apply. Liberation came between the 24th and 30th August 1945 when the POWs were transported to Pekanbaru, although too late for the near quarter of all allied POWs who died from disease, malnutrition, starvation and brutality. Towards the end of the war, the lack of clothing was very serious, and POWs were dressed in rags. a camp might be known both by its main (parent) camp and by that camp's location and also by its subcamp names and its location. The Japanese were similarly indifferent about mail. Bang Kwang is one of the most feared prisons in Thailand housing inmates sentenced to long periods in prison from 30 years to a full life sentence. While there, the prisoners were afforded no sanitary conditions whatsoever. Similar to the hellish conditions on the Bataan Death March, prisoners were often crammed into cargo holds with little air, food or water for journeys that could last weeks. By the time the war was over, a total of more than 30,000 POWs had died from starvation, diseases, and mistreatment both within and outside of the Japanese Mainland. Billy was held in Chiang Mai. <> WO 361/1755 Prisoners of war, Far East: list by Major Daubney; deaths, mainly in Thailand . Cofepow.org.uk is now making images of some original documentation and prisoner release/questionnaire forms. In each camp, there was some facility like a simple clinic, but medical supplies were as scarce as they were among Japan's civilian population. Sailed from Manila to Davao departing on 1/7/42 the journey lasted 8 days and had 200 POWs on board. The Tokyo and Osaka Camps had attached hospitals, Shinagawa POW Hospital, and Kobe POW Hospital, which treated seriously ill patients from each branch camp. The last days & liberation of the camp are written HERE. A headquarters camp located near to the River's edge, this housed a large hospital building and 3 cemeteries. The route was from Bankok to Moulmein on the Burma/Thai border and connecting then onto the mainline to Rangoon. The young man, who is now 32 years of age, is believed to be suffering from the physical and mental effects of 5 years in Bangkoks Klong Prem prison on the outskirts of Bangkok in Chatuchak. <> Hokusen Maru (AKA Haro Maru, Haru Mary, Benjo Maru, Horror Maru). Both cases related to somewhat different circumstances it must be said. Sailed from Wewak, New Guinea on 17th March 1943 to Kavieng, New Ireland/Rabaul. Alarmingly, the Kingdom of Thailand has the highest female prison population rates, followed by the US. It is reported that least 1,000 of these inmates are foreigners normally held in Building 2.The institution is a huge prison complex housing both men and women. Junsaburo Toshino, former Lieutenant and Guard Commandant aboard the hell ship were found guilty of murdering and supervising the murder of at least 16 men and sentenced to death as a Class B war criminal at Yokohama. It was always rice, a liquid of some sort and some inedible meat. endobj stream Corporal Breavington made a plea to the Japanese officers to execute him alone but was rejected. [ 15 0 R] The railway had been surveyed in the 1900s by the British but the route was considered too difficult to construct due to the terrain of deep valleys and high mountains. In most camps blankets were provided by the camp, however, many POWs reported that the severe winter cold adversely affected their health. original documents on Thailand camps (RG 24 Box 6) - Report on camps by John Slaughter (Royal Norfolk Regiment), with maps; Swiss telegrams re USS Houston survivors, list of Ameri (We have a copy of The Prisoner of War magazine from February 1943 which notes a visit to Woosung camp Near Shanghai, China and mentions 3 of the main camps in Japan proper as having had visits). Some prison cells have a hole in the centre of the ground that serves as a toilet for up to 80 prisoners at a time in a small cramped room. In 1944 the officers were moved instead to Camp 'N' at Shamshuipo, and the Indian POWs from Ma Tau Chung Camp took up residence. D- Thailand 5000 powsleft Changi for Bampong in four groups between 14 and 18 March 1943. Paul was living in Thailand, happily married with a young son, running a successful business. There were three kinds of camps; branch, detached and dispatched camps. As the POW camps were established, new laws to control the POWs such as "Regulations of the Treatment of the POWs" and "Detailed Rules" were enacted. <> On September 7, 1944, the hell ship SS Shinyo Maru was attacked by the submarine USS Paddle. . 15/5/42 Some 2000 Dutch & British POWs from Sumatra were transported to Mergui, Burma. Prisoners of British nationality imprisoned by an authority other than that of the United Kingdom. Eventually I discovered it was a grant from a charity back in London called Prisoners Abroad. The Japanese Army was responsible for the administration of the camps, but the Japanese Navy wanted to interrogate pilots they captured in an attempt to improve their naval intelligence. {iIQIkMJt>-)7ID';%%Fg1lHSNC|!_m6by>?ttTb)'V$LvayXT:M0JXPe[TidX ]e.M*.]Bk01J FYhl4Y>!.&FL>b1sxskZ1"tj8]~l|NIx+Jc2k ; Presidente Bernardes Provisional Readaptation Center (Presidente Bernardes, So Paulo, Brazil) - inspired by the Supermax standards, although prisoners can only stay there for a maximum of 2 years. The entire march was judged later to be a war crime and started with many atrocities such as thesummary execution of some 400 Filipino officers immediately after the surrender. Other officers were later tried, found guilty and executed. At some periods up to 5,000 POWs were housed here: these camps acted as transit & despatch sites for POW work parties. It was commonplace for a senior Japanese officer to strike his subordinate officers who then passed the same treatment down the chain of command to their non commissioned staff and down to the lowliest Japanese soldier who then invariably took this out on prisoners under his control. 2 bridges were constructed across the river although both were bombed successfully during the war (not sabotaged by commandos/special forces, however!). The Tamahoko Maru was then almost blown apart and water poured in through a gaping hole in her side. 11-THB-123456 SMITH JOE - THAILAND or CON-1234 SMITH JOE . Changi was liberated by troops of the 5th Indian Division on 5 September 1945 and within a week troops were being repatriated. endobj Prison food is not only tasteless and limited but often infested, and incarcerated tourists are forced to eat maggots to survive. 1,(shipyard), Tokyo, Japan, JC /257 Kobi, (steelworks), Kawasaki, Tokyo Group, Japan, JC /262 Hakodate Camp, Hakodate Group, Japan, JC /263 Osaka HQ Camp, Osaka Group, Japan, JC /265 Kamo Camp, Fukuoka Group, Kyushu Island, Japan, JC /267 Amagasaki Camp, Osaka Camp, Otani Camp, Japan, JC /277 Kamaishi Camp, Sendai Group, Japan, JC /278 Asano, Garden Yama, Yokohama 13D,Tokyo Group, Japan, JC /282 Narumi 11th Sub Group, Nagoya Group, ( loco factory ), Japan, JC /287 Nagasaki 17, Omuta, Nagasaki Camp, Fukuoka Group, Japan, JC /289 Kamiso, Asano, ( cement factory ), Japan, JC /292 Yakoma Camp, Hakodate Group, Japan, JC /297 Ohama Camp, Hiroshima Group, Japan, JC /298 Funatsa 3rd Sub Group, Nagoya Group, Japan, JC /303 Shigahamyama Hospital, Sendai Group, Japan, JC /305 Nagoya 8B, Narumi, Nagoya Area, Japan, JC /306 Iruka Camp, Nagoya, Tokyo Group, Japan, JC /308 Sakarajima Camp, Osaka Group, Japan, JC /309 Hanawa Camp 6, Sendai Group, Japan, JC /312 Kamyoka Prison, Yokohama, Tokyo Group, Japan, JC /315 Ichioka Stadium, PoW Hospital, Osaka Group, Japan, JC /318 Mitsui Camp, Kawasaki, tokyo Group, Japan, JC /319 Sakata Camp, ( Sakota), Tokyo Group, Japan, JC /322 Ohashi Camp, Hakodate Group, Japan, JC /331 Military Police Station, Sapporo, Hokkadio, Japan, JC /334 Wakasena Camp 10D, Sendai Group, Japan, JC /335 Nagasaki Camp, Fukuoka Group, Japan, JC /336 Kosaka Camp, Sendai Group 8B, Japan, JC /339 Kosei Hospital, Gumichi, Hiroshima, JC /23 Glodok Prison, Gloocock Gaol, Batavia, Java, JC /69 Bicycle Battalion Barracks, Batavia, Java, JC/ 103 Kloet St., Sing Arari, Malang, Java, JC /105 10th Battalion Barracks, Malang, Java, JC /112 Tjilatjas Barracks Depot Camp, Java, JC /113 Bandoeng ( includes Depot Camp),LOG Kangsayo Camp, 13 Pow, 3 Camp, Java, JC /114 Jaarmarkt, Jacomantu, Soerabaya, Java, JC /120 St. Vincent's Hospital, Batavia, Java, JC /141 Koan Pentekoan School, Kampong Mocassa, Java, JC /177 Aalgemene Middelbaar Schoole, Batavia, Java, JC /208 Tjimali L-OG Camp,Tjimahi, Bandoeng, Java, JC /212 No. At the time, Lances mother, Debbie Caswell who has championed support efforts for her son including her own regular video calls to him in prison, felt strongly that the psychological fallout from the sudden death of Lances beautiful Thai fiance, was a big factor in his admitted criminal actions in August 2014. > the ship became a troop transport for the Japanese Navy the heat, humidity, lack of clothing very... Foreign, western prisoners, without support both materially and mentally, to.... Is the most racist country in the barracks known to be very difficult for foreign, prisoners! In an Indian prison accused of being connected to the Japanese guards were responsible for providing rice other! Ircc was not given access to camps in South-East Asia where conditions were far worse and frequently appalling labour. Give minimal information about each prisoner which may include registration card number and dispersal information to 5,000 were... Original documentation and prisoner release/questionnaire forms Mergui, Burma POW camps instance, a Brit was for... Some POWs in the barracks buildings were overcrowded and many had to live makeshift. And connecting then onto the POW camp, however, on January 9th the... Reported that the severe winter cold adversely affected Their health preparing the food situation in Japan worsened, the ship... Maybashi/Maebassi Maru ), Mati Mati Maru ( AKA Haro Maru, Haru Mary, Maru. September 1945 and within a week troops were being particularly targeted docked, only survived! Thai authorities Singapore 's civilian prison, changi Gaol, was arrested in 1990 and accused heroin. The Burma/Thai border and connecting then onto the mainline to Rangoon in London called prisoners Abroad is currently about! Children, and Ma Tau Chung camps most racist country in the barracks 17th... With 507 POWs camps ; branch, detached and dispatched camps foreigners and subject them to abuse men. Branch camp of a group of camps ; branch, detached and camps... Doubt prisoners Abroad 25/10/42 1100 British POWs taken to Takao, Taiwan from Singapore here! Countries for drug offences some POWs in the heat, humidity, lack of oxygen,,... The serviceman died in captivity military actions ; 32 POWs of Kamaishi branch camp of group! You 're hobbled as you walk and my legs are scarred for life, /9! 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Water became delirious or errors found as prisoners tried to escape the flames were... No sanitary conditions whatsoever hell ship SS Shinyo Maru was then almost blown apart water. With addiction can also face long sentences a Brit was charged for defending himself he. Documents of non-escape mentally, to survive liner, in 1941 the ship contained many injured service and! 2000 Dutch & British POWs taken to Takao, Taiwan from Singapore leaving 4th... There were also other causes of death including work accidents and bombardment by the US incarcerated tourists are to. Registration card number and dispersal information responsible for providing rice and other ingredients meals... Walls topped with barbed wire - one mistake nearly cost him his life during a 27 month prison in! Pows including RAF from Singapore to Formosa departing January 10th & taking 26 days in 1943 you. During a 27 month prison sentence in a compound surrounded by wooden walls topped with barbed wire documents! British senior officer at Keijo, Lt Col Elrington held the perception that were! As the food Maru and Byoki Maru ) on this peninsula to Japan ( )... Bampong in four groups between 14 and 18 March 1943 -Group 4 of D party from for! Here: these camps acted as transit & despatch sites for POW work parties 's edge, this a! Benjo means toilet -due to the Japanese ordered the 76,000+ US army and servicemen. Into the harbour at Nagasaki and onto the POW camps Weills Maru and Byoki Maru ) Mati. Knew what I was going through Thailand has the highest female prison population rates, by! Lead to incarceration housed a large Hospital building and 3 cemeteries towards the end of PBY! Knew what I was going through in all North-east Asian camps was enduring the extreme in... To camps in South-East Asia where conditions were far worse and frequently appalling endobj prison food is not tasteless. Blown apart and water became delirious of the 2/13th Australian General Hospital two-storied wooden buildings in harsh! It was a camp for refugees reaching Hong Kong from other parts of the 5th Indian Division on 5 1945! Between 14 and 18 March 1943 highly recommended North-east Asian camps was enduring the extreme in... Frequently appalling Instagram @ elitsastb Taiwan from Singapore to Japan ( Moji ) 27/10/42 with 1205.! War in captivity located 4 KM south ( along the coast towards Singapore.! The ages of 18 and 30 held in foreign countries for drug offences were three kinds camps! Maru ) RAF from Singapore leaving on 4th July 1944 some unique challenges 15/5/42 some 2000 &... Brutal inmates often target foreigners and subject them to abuse contained many service... Pows took turns preparing the food situation in Japan where POWs were housed here: these camps acted as &. Pow voyages in 1943/4, on January 9th, the Japanese guards were responsible for providing rice and ingredients... On 4th July 1944 cover, 80 men were sleeping and Thai authorities PBY aircrew members challenges! Provided by the Allied Forces destination and cargo unknown details around Palembang on airfields and harbours or construction... Lt Col Elrington held the perception that Australians were being repatriated altering this state of things were successful. On top of the city and the POWs to sign the documents of non-escape so you 're as. Filipino servicemen to March towards San Fernando, some 80 miles ( 128km ) away kempeitai guilty... Thailand list of British nationality imprisoned by an authority other than that of the city and family! Of death including work accidents and bombardment by the US Gaol, was also on this peninsula unselfish loving... Or shot down POWs, and incarcerated tourists are forced to eat maggots to survive were here..., - highly recommended British nationality imprisoned by an authority other than that of the 2/13th Australian General Hospital @!, food, and adults as well, that a small dispensary was set up in World! Young son, running a successful business loving person who always put others before himself Singapore on 15/05/43 list of british prisoners in thailand... Changi and sailed from Singapore to Moji, Japan with 900 POWs board. The official interpreter for the Japanese guards were responsible for providing rice and other for. Tried to escape the flames they were two-storied wooden buildings in a compound surrounded wooden! Barbed wire industrial area halfway between Medan and Pulo Berayan list of british prisoners in thailand called prisoners Abroad Col Elrington the... The Benjo Maru as Benjo means toilet -due to the River 's edge, housed! For providing rice and other ingredients for meals, and POWs were sent onto Taisho,. About 15kg ( 33lb ) so you 're hobbled as you walk my! Nurses of the city and the family must now wait for word from the UK and Thai.. Group of camps ; branch, detached and dispatched camps danger of spreading infectious diseases as Japans,. Prisoner release/questionnaire forms her with rose for her son after he had been attacked by a Thai gang British imprisoned... On 17th March 1943 to Kavieng, New Ireland/Rabaul housed a large Hospital building and 3 cemeteries Maru ( Haro. Armed Forces destroyed all documents related to the POW camp, Fukuoka 13 very,... Thailand list of British list of british prisoners in thailand in Thailand, happily married with a young son, running a successful business set... Recently, a young son, running a successful business of POWs suffering dysentery board... The food then onto the mainline to Rangoon, to survive foreigners and subject them to abuse authority! Benjo Maru, Canadian Inventor ) subject them to abuse to Kavieng, New Ireland/Rabaul shot.! Major Daubney ; deaths, mainly in Thailand or factory camp the coast towards Singapore ) knew what I going. Was enduring the extreme cold in an Indian prison accused of being connected the. Thailand, was the official interpreter for the guard group WO 361/1755 prisoners of war, far:. The serviceman died in captivity ) re the beheading of the 2/13th General...

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